Most Famous Trees in the World

Famous trees come and go. The Ténéré Tree was once considered the most isolated tree on Earth, a landmark on the Saharan caravan routes until it was overthrown by a drunken Libyan truck driver in 1973. This year August, the famous tree Anne Frank in Amsterdam was knocked down by strong winds during a storm Fortunately, there are still many special trees. An overview of the most famous trees in the world.

1. Avenue of the Baobabs

Avenue des Baobabs is a group of famous trees along the dirt road between Morondava and Belon'i Tsiribihina, in western Madagascar. Its striking landscape attracts travelers from all over the world, making it one of Madagascar's most visited tourist attractions. The baobabs, less than 800 years old, did not initially isolate themselves on the serene maquis landscape but were in a dense tropical forest. Over the years, as the country's population grew, forests were cleared for agriculture, leaving only the famous baobabs.

2. Cedars of God

The Cedars of God are a small forest of about 400 Lebanon cedars in the mountains of northern Lebanon. They are among the last survivors of the vast forests of the Cedars of Lebanon that flourished in this region. The Cedars of Lebanon are mentioned in the Bible more than 70 times. The ancient Egyptians used his resin for mummification and King Solomon used the famous trees for the construction of the first temple in Jerusalem.

3. General Sherman

General Sherman is a giant sequoia located in the giant forest of Sequoia National Park in California. The famous trees of the giant forest are among the tallest trees in the world. In fact, if measured in volume, five of the ten largest trees on the planet are located in this forest. 11.1 meters (36.5 feet) along the base, General Sherman's tree is the largest of all. The tree would be between 2300 and 2700 years old.

4. Socotra Dragon Trees

The dragon-blood tree is probably the most famous and most distinctive plant of Socotra Island. It has a unique and strange appearance, shaped like an umbrella upside down. This evergreen species gets its name from its dark red resin, called "dragon's blood". The bizarre shape allows the tree to have optimal survival in arid conditions. The huge packed crown provides enough shade to reduce evaporation.

5. Tree of Life

The tree of life in Bahrain is a mesquite tree growing in the middle of the desert. The tree would be between 400 and 500 years old. Its long roots have probably found a source of underground water, but it is still a miracle because it is the only living green organism that lives in a vast barren desert. The people of the area believe that this was the actual location of the Garden of Eden.

6. Lone Cypress

The Lone Cypress Tree near Monterey is probably the most famous spot on 17-Mile Drive, a scenic drive through Pacific Grove and Pebble Beach. The road winds through miles of breathtaking coastal views of the Pacific, with maneuvers en route to the most historic and picturesque sites. The Monterey cypress is a cypress species endemic to the central coast of California. In the wild, the species is confined to two small populations near Monterey and Carmel.

7. Major Oak

The major oak is a huge oak tree located in the heart of Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire, England. According to local folklore, it was in Robin Hood's shelter that he and his gang of outlaws slept. The famous tree is between 800 and 1000 years old. In 1790, Major Hayman Rooke, a reputed antique dealer, included the tree in his popular book on the ancient oaks of Sherwood. He became known as The Oak Oak.

8. Boab Prison Tree

The Boab Prison Tree is a large hollow tree located south of Derby, Western Australia. It is believed to have been used in the 1890s to lock up Australian Indigenous prisoners on the way to being convicted in Derby. In recent years, a fence has been erected around the tree to protect it from vandalism.

9. Cotton Tree

The Cotton Tree is a historic symbol of Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone. According to legend, the Cotton Tree became an important symbol in 1792 when a group of former African-American slaves, released after fighting on behalf of the British during the American Revolutionary War, settled down. on the site of Freetown, a modern city. They landed on the shore and headed for a giant tree just above the bay and held a Thanksgiving service to thank God for their deliverance to free land.

10. Arbol del Tule

Árbol del Tule, a cypress of Montezuma, is located in the city center of Santa María del Tule, in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. It has the strongest trunk in the world, although the trunk is strongly reinforced, giving a larger diameter than a true cross-section of the trunk. It is so large that it was originally thought to be several trees, but DNA testing has shown that it is only one tree. The tree would be between 1,200 and 3,000 years old.

12 Highest Mountains of the World

The List Of Highest Mountains

The sport of climbing was born in 1760, when a young Geneva scientist, Horace-Benedict de Saussure, offered a prize in first person reward to reach the summit of Mont Blanc, the highest peak in Europe. But long before humans were climbing mountains to meet the challenge. Or "because it's there" as well-known English mountaineer George Mallory who asked him why he wanted to climb Mount Everest. A few months later, he disappeared on the way to the summit.

Some of the mountains on this list are still a daunting challenge for professional mountaineer. Others can be visited more easily on foot or by cable car. But each of them can be enjoyed from a safe distance with magnificent views and spectacular scenery.

1: Mount Everest

At 8,848 meters above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet. The highest mountain in the world attracts mountaineers of all levels, from experienced mountain climbers to beginner mountaineers who are willing to spend a great deal of money on professional mountain guides to successfully complete the climb. Although it is much more difficult to climb other aircraft at 8,000 kilometers, such as K2, Mount Everest still has many inherent dangers, such as altitude sickness, climate, and wind. People who die during the ascent are usually left behind and it is not uncommon to find corpses near the classic climbing routes. On May 29, 1953, the Sherpa Tenzing Norgay Sherpa and New Zealander Edmund Percival Hillary were the first to climb the summit of Everest.

2. Matterhorn

The Matterhorn is a famous mountain and an iconic emblem of the Swiss Alps. The mountain derives its name from the German words Matte, meaning meadow, and Horn, which means peak. With its 4,478 meters (14,692 ft) high summit, lying on the border between Switzerland and Italy, it is one of the highest peaks in the Alps. It is also one of the deadliest peaks in the Alps. From the first time, it was climbed in 1865 to 1995, 500 alpinists have died on it. The Matterhorn's faces are steep, and only small patches of snow are expected to accumulate on the glaciers at the base of each face.

3: Table Mountain

Table Mountain is a flat-topped mountain overlooking the city of Cape Town in South Africa. Its main feature is a flat plateau of about 3 km from one side to the other, surrounded by steep cliffs. The highest point of Table Mountain is 1,086 meters above sea level. A cable car leads passengers to the top of the mountain and offers views of Cape Town, Table Bay and Robben Island to the north, as well as the Atlantic coast to the west and south. António de Saldanha was the first European to land at Table Bay. He climbed the mighty mountain in 1503 and named it "Mountain Table".

4: K2

With a maximum altitude of 8,611 meters, K2 is the second-highest mountain in the world after Mount Everest. The mountain is part of the Karakoram Range, located on the border between China and Pakistan. K2 is also known as the Wild Mountain because of the difficulty of climbing and one of the highest mortality rates for those who climb it. K2 is notable for its local relief as well as for its total height. It is located at more than 3,000 meters above a large part of the bottom of the glacial valley at its base. What is more extraordinary is the fact that the pyramid is always steep and it falls quickly in almost all directions. An Italian expedition reached the summit of K2 on July 31, 1954.

5: Mountains of Banff

Banff National Park is Canada's oldest national park. It was created in 1885 in the Rockies and is one of the most visited parks in North America. The Banff Mountains have different shapes that have been influenced by the composition of the rock deposits, layers and their structure. Mount Assiniboine, 3618 meters high, was shaped by glacial erosion, which left an important peak. It has been unofficially named the "Matterhorn" of North America. The mountains of the Valley of the Ten Peaks, located near the crystal clear waters of the Moraine, are also renowned for their picturesque vistas.

6. Mount Kailash

Situé au Tibet, le mont Kailash est considéré comme un lieu sacré dans cinq religions: l'hindouisme, le bouddhisme, le jaïnisme, l'Ayyavazhi et la religion Bön. Dans l'hindouisme, il est considéré comme la demeure du Seigneur Shiva. Chaque année, des milliers de personnes se rendent en pèlerinage à Kailash, dans le respect d'une tradition millénaire. On croit que le fait de se déplacer à pied autour du mont Kailash sera une chance. En raison de ces croyances, la montagne est considérée comme interdite aux grimpeurs et aucune tentative d'escalade du mont Kailash, d'une hauteur de 6 638 mètres (21 778 pieds), n'a été enregistrée. C'est le sommet le plus important au monde qui n'a connu aucune tentative d'escalade connue.

7: Monte Fitz Roy

Monte Fitz Roy is a mountain of 3375 meters located on the border between Argentina and Chile. Despite its average height, the mountain has the reputation of being extremely difficult to climb because the steep granite walls have long periods of difficult technical progress. In addition, the climate in the region is exceptionally harsh and treacherous. The mountain also attracts many tourists and photographers thanks to its supernatural form. It was climbed for the first time in 1952 by French mountaineers Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone.

8: Aoraki Mount Cook

Aoraki Mount Cook is the highest mountain in New Zealand and culminates at 3 754 meters (12 316 feet). Aoraki means "Cloud Piercer" in the Ngai Tahu dialect of the Maori language. The mountain lies in a national park of the same name which contains 27 other mountains that rise to more than 3000 meters. A popular tourist destination, it is also a favorite destination for mountaineers. It is a difficult climb, with frequent storms and a very strong rise of snow and ice to reach the summit. The mountain was climbed for the first time successfully in 1894 by three New Zealanders who reached the summit via the northern ridge.

9: Mount Huang

Mount Huang is a mountain range in eastern China, also called Huangshan ("Yellow Mountain"). The area is well known for its landscapes, sunsets, granite peaks of particular shape and its view of the clouds from above. Mount Huang is a frequent subject of traditional Chinese painting and literature, as well as modern photography. The highest peak in the Huangshan Mountain Range is the Lotus Peak at 1,864 meters (6,115 feet). In ancient times, nearly 60,000 stone steps were dug into the side of the mountain. Today, there are also cable cars that tourists can use to get directly from the base to one of the peaks.

10: Amphitheater, Drakensberg

The Drakensberg is the highest mountain range in Southern Africa, culminating at 3,482 meters (11,420 feet) in height. The name is derived from Dutch and means "dragon mountain". The amphitheater is one of the geographical features of Northern Drakensberg and is widely regarded as one of the most impressive cliffs in the world. The amphitheater has a length of more than 5 kilometers and steep cliffs rising to about 1,200 meters along its length.

11: Mount Kabul

With a maximum height of 4,095 meters, Mount Kinabalu is the highest mountain in Borneo. The mountain is known around the world for its tremendous biodiversity of botanical and biological species. More than 600 species of ferns, 326 bird species, and 100 mammal species have been identified on Mount Kinabalu and surrounding areas. The main summit of the mountain can be easily climbed by a person in the good physical condition and does not require any mountaineering equipment, even if mountaineers must always be accompanied by guides.

Wonders Of The World

1. Great Pyramid of Giza (Honorary Candidate) - completed c. 2560 BC

Although the Great Pyramid of Giza was not officially selected as one of the Seven Wonders of the World, an honorary title was awarded to him because of its undeniable importance. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest and oldest of the three pyramids forming the pyramidal complex of Giza. Egyptologists believe that this pyramid was built over a period of 10 to 20 years and completed around 2560 BC. For more than 3,800 years, the Great Pyramid of Giza became the tallest structure in the world until this position was replaced by the skyscrapers of the modern world. The pyramid has puzzled engineers and architects around the world as to how it was built at a time when modern infrastructure did not exist. The pyramid houses the tomb of Khufu, the Egyptian pharaoh of the fourth dynasty.

2.The great wall Of China

The Great Wall of China, a world tourist attraction, is recognized worldwide for its unique character, its great length and its historical value. It is also considered one of the seven wonders of the world. The Great Wall of China is associated with thousands of years of Chinese history. A series of walls were originally built by the empires and the Chinese states over a period of several years, beginning as early as the 7th century BCE. These walls were then brought together to give birth to the Great Wall of China. UNESCO inscribed the site in 1987 on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

3. Petra - Jordan

Petra, a Jordanian wonder, is also among the seven wonders of the world. It has an immense archaeological, historical and architectural value that makes it a breathtaking tourist attraction. The water pipe system and rock-cut architecture are the two most remarkable features of this ancient city. Petra is also nicknamed the "city of roses" because of the color of the stone in which it is carved. Petra is not only one of the Seven Wonders of the World but is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is also listed as one of the "28 Places to See Before Dying" by Smithsonian magazine.

4. Christ the Redeemer - Brazil

One of the most emblematic symbols of Brazil, the statue of Jesus Christ in Art Deco style in Rio de Janeiro is one of the seven wonders of the world. The merit of the construction of the statue goes to Paul Landowski, a French sculptor. The Romanian sculptor, Gheorghe Leonida, was responsible for shaping the face. The Christ the Redeemer is 98 feet tall and has a 26-foot pedestal. His arms extend 92 feet wide. The 635-ton statue, made of soapstone and concrete, is located at the top of Corcovado Mountain, 2,300 feet high. The construction of the statue was launched in 1922 and completed in 1931.

5. Machu Picchu - Peru

A dream destination for millions of people around the world, Machu Picchu is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is located in the region of Cusco in the Machupicchu District of Peru. According to the majority of archaeologists, Inca emperor Pachacuti built Machu Picchu as a domain around 1450. The site became a city but was abandoned a century later during the Spanish conquest. The site remained largely unknown to the rest of the world until discovered by the American explorer Hiram Bingham. Machu Picchu is an excellent representation of the Inca way of life.

6. Chichen Itza - Mexico

Chichen Itza is an archaeological site located in the state of Yucatán in Mexico. It is a pre-Columbian city built by the Mayans at the time of the Terminal Classic. The historical value of the site contributes to its status as a wonder of the world. It is believed that Chichen Itza was one of the main cities of the ancient Mayan world and its buildings present a variety of architectural styles.

7. Colosseum - Italy

Rome, Italy is home to the Colosseum, which is one of the seven wonders of the world. Sometimes called the Flavian Amphitheater, the Coliseum is an oval-shaped amphitheater located in the center of the city. Built of concrete and sand, it is the largest amphitheater in the world. The construction of the Colosseum was initiated in the year 72 by Emperor Vespasian and was completed in the year 80 by his successor, Titus. Domitian, another emperor of the Flavian dynasty, later made some modifications to the amphitheater. The Colosseum had the capacity to accommodate about 80,000 spectators. Fictitious naval battles, animal hunts, famous battle reenactments, performances, and mythological dramas are just some of the public spectacles held at the Coliseum. Today, this wonder of the world is a popular tourist attraction and serves as an emblematic symbol of imperial Rome.

8. Taj Mahal - India

The Taj Mahal is well known throughout the world for its historical value, love story and stunning beauty. The Taj Mahal is located in the historic Indian city of Agra. It houses the tomb of Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. It is said that the emperor loved his wife very much and that he was encouraged to build the Taj Mahal after his death to testify to his love. The construction of the Taj Mahal was completed in 1632. The construction of the temple cost the equivalent of 827 million US dollars today. In 1983, the Taj Mahal was listed by UNESCO as World Heritage. Today, it attracts 7 to 8 million annual visitors each year.

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